What is the Purpose of Having a Collection Agency Bond?

The primary job of a collection agency is to collect debts and manage important personal information about people and their financial records. Since the job of a collection agency involves high risk, having a surety bond as a guarantee becomes a necessity for all collection agencies. This surety bond, which is also known as Collection Agency Bond is there to enhance the trustworthiness and reliability of the agency being hired to manage a customer’s debt.

In the U.S., most states require collection agencies to have a collection agency bond before they are issued a license to operate in that state. The primary role of these collection agencies is to collect outstanding debts and forward the amount to the company that hired them. A collection agency bond covers 3 parties including the principal, which is the collection agent or agency that purchases the bond; the Obligee, which is the government agency that requires the bond to be filled; and the surety, which is the insurance company that issues the bond to the principal or the collection agency.

If a collection agency indulges in the misappropriation of funds, the Obligee has the right to ask for a reimbursement by filing a claim against collection agency’s surety bond. If the claim is proved valid, the Surety will be required to pay the full amount of the reimbursement up o the face value of the bond. The Surety will then ask for reimbursement from the collection agency.